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Stress and lasting symptoms following injury: Results from a 4-month cohort of trauma patients recruited at the emergency department.

Identifieur interne : 000102 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000101; suivant : 000103

Stress and lasting symptoms following injury: Results from a 4-month cohort of trauma patients recruited at the emergency department.

Auteurs : Gil-Jardiné Cédric [France] ; Stéphanie Hoareau [France] ; Guillaume Valdenaire [France] ; Benjamin Contrand [France] ; Louis-Rachid Salmi [France] ; Françoise Masson [France] ; Eric Tellier [France] ; Régis Ribéreau-Gayon [France] ; Philippe Revel [France] ; Emmanuel Lagarde [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:31708479

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Recent research suggests that up to 20% of minor trauma patients admitted to the emergency department (ED) will suffer from non-specific chronic conditions over the subsequent several months. Thus, the present study assessed the correlates of symptoms that persisted at 4 months after an ED visit and, in particular, evaluated the associations between these symptoms and self-reported stress levels at ED admission and discharge.

METHOD

This study was a prospective observational investigation conducted in the ED of Bordeaux University Hospital that included patients admitted for minor trauma. All participants were contacted by phone 4 months after presentation at the ED to assess the occurrence of post-concussion-like symptoms (PCLS).

RESULTS

A total of 193 patients completed the follow-up assessment at 4 months; 5.2% of the participants suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and 24.5% suffered from PCLS. A multivariate analysis revealed an association between PCLS and stress level at discharge from the ED (odds ratios [OR]: 2.85, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.10-7.40).

CONCLUSIONS

The risk of PCLS at 4 months after an ED visit for a minor injury increased in association with the level of stress at discharge from the ED. These results may improve the quality of life for the millions of patients who experience a stressful injury event every year.


DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2019.100810
PubMed: 31708479


Affiliations:


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</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>INTRODUCTION</b>
</p>
<p>Recent research suggests that up to 20% of minor trauma patients admitted to the emergency department (ED) will suffer from non-specific chronic conditions over the subsequent several months. Thus, the present study assessed the correlates of symptoms that persisted at 4 months after an ED visit and, in particular, evaluated the associations between these symptoms and self-reported stress levels at ED admission and discharge.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHOD</b>
</p>
<p>This study was a prospective observational investigation conducted in the ED of Bordeaux University Hospital that included patients admitted for minor trauma. All participants were contacted by phone 4 months after presentation at the ED to assess the occurrence of post-concussion-like symptoms (PCLS).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>A total of 193 patients completed the follow-up assessment at 4 months; 5.2% of the participants suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and 24.5% suffered from PCLS. A multivariate analysis revealed an association between PCLS and stress level at discharge from the ED (odds ratios [OR]: 2.85, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.10-7.40).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>The risk of PCLS at 4 months after an ED visit for a minor injury increased in association with the level of stress at discharge from the ED. These results may improve the quality of life for the millions of patients who experience a stressful injury event every year.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">31708479</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>09</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>09</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1878-013X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>48</Volume>
<PubDate>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>International emergency nursing</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int Emerg Nurs</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Stress and lasting symptoms following injury: Results from a 4-month cohort of trauma patients recruited at the emergency department.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>100810</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1755-599X(19)30096-5</ELocationID>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.ienj.2019.100810</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION">Recent research suggests that up to 20% of minor trauma patients admitted to the emergency department (ED) will suffer from non-specific chronic conditions over the subsequent several months. Thus, the present study assessed the correlates of symptoms that persisted at 4 months after an ED visit and, in particular, evaluated the associations between these symptoms and self-reported stress levels at ED admission and discharge.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHOD">This study was a prospective observational investigation conducted in the ED of Bordeaux University Hospital that included patients admitted for minor trauma. All participants were contacted by phone 4 months after presentation at the ED to assess the occurrence of post-concussion-like symptoms (PCLS).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">A total of 193 patients completed the follow-up assessment at 4 months; 5.2% of the participants suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and 24.5% suffered from PCLS. A multivariate analysis revealed an association between PCLS and stress level at discharge from the ED (odds ratios [OR]: 2.85, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.10-7.40).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">The risk of PCLS at 4 months after an ED visit for a minor injury increased in association with the level of stress at discharge from the ED. These results may improve the quality of life for the millions of patients who experience a stressful injury event every year.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Cédric</LastName>
<ForeName>Gil-Jardiné</ForeName>
<Initials>GJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>University Hospital of Bordeaux, Pellegrin Hospital, Emergency Department, Place Amélie Raba-Léon, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France; INSERM, ISPED, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center INSERM U1219-"Injury Epidemiology Transport Occupation" Team, F-33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France. Electronic address: cedric.giljardine@gmail.com.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Hoareau</LastName>
<ForeName>Stéphanie</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>University Hospital of Bordeaux, Pellegrin Hospital, Emergency Department, Place Amélie Raba-Léon, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Valdenaire</LastName>
<ForeName>Guillaume</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>University Hospital of Bordeaux, Pellegrin Hospital, Emergency Department, Place Amélie Raba-Léon, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Contrand</LastName>
<ForeName>Benjamin</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>INSERM, ISPED, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center INSERM U1219-"Injury Epidemiology Transport Occupation" Team, F-33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Salmi</LastName>
<ForeName>Louis-Rachid</ForeName>
<Initials>LR</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>INSERM, ISPED, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center INSERM U1219-"Injury Epidemiology Transport Occupation" Team, F-33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Masson</LastName>
<ForeName>Françoise</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>University Hospital of Bordeaux, Pole of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, F-33000 Bordeaux, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Tellier</LastName>
<ForeName>Eric</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>University Hospital of Bordeaux, Pellegrin Hospital, Emergency Department, Place Amélie Raba-Léon, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France; INSERM, ISPED, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center INSERM U1219-"Injury Epidemiology Transport Occupation" Team, F-33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Ribéreau-Gayon</LastName>
<ForeName>Régis</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>University Hospital of Bordeaux, Pole of Medicine, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Revel</LastName>
<ForeName>Philippe</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>University Hospital of Bordeaux, Pellegrin Hospital, Emergency Department, Place Amélie Raba-Léon, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Lagarde</LastName>
<ForeName>Emmanuel</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>INSERM, ISPED, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center INSERM U1219-"Injury Epidemiology Transport Occupation" Team, F-33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D064888">Observational Study</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>08</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>Int Emerg Nurs</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>101472191</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1878-013X</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>N</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000059" MajorTopicYN="N">Accidents</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015331" MajorTopicYN="N">Cohort Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D004636" MajorTopicYN="N">Emergency Service, Hospital</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000458" MajorTopicYN="N">organization & administration</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005602" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">France</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018579" MajorTopicYN="N">Patient Selection</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011446" MajorTopicYN="N">Prospective Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013315" MajorTopicYN="N">Stress, Psychological</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013995" MajorTopicYN="Y">Time</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014947" MajorTopicYN="N">Wounds and Injuries</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="Y">complications</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Emergency department</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Injury</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Post-concussion syndrome</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Post-traumatic stress disorder</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Stress</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
<CoiStatement>Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.</CoiStatement>
</MedlineCitation>
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<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received">
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised">
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted">
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
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<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
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<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Aquitaine</li>
<li>Nouvelle-Aquitaine</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Bordeaux</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Nouvelle-Aquitaine">
<name sortKey="Cedric, Gil Jardine" sort="Cedric, Gil Jardine" uniqKey="Cedric G" first="Gil-Jardiné" last="Cédric">Gil-Jardiné Cédric</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Contrand, Benjamin" sort="Contrand, Benjamin" uniqKey="Contrand B" first="Benjamin" last="Contrand">Benjamin Contrand</name>
<name sortKey="Hoareau, Stephanie" sort="Hoareau, Stephanie" uniqKey="Hoareau S" first="Stéphanie" last="Hoareau">Stéphanie Hoareau</name>
<name sortKey="Lagarde, Emmanuel" sort="Lagarde, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Lagarde E" first="Emmanuel" last="Lagarde">Emmanuel Lagarde</name>
<name sortKey="Masson, Francoise" sort="Masson, Francoise" uniqKey="Masson F" first="Françoise" last="Masson">Françoise Masson</name>
<name sortKey="Revel, Philippe" sort="Revel, Philippe" uniqKey="Revel P" first="Philippe" last="Revel">Philippe Revel</name>
<name sortKey="Ribereau Gayon, Regis" sort="Ribereau Gayon, Regis" uniqKey="Ribereau Gayon R" first="Régis" last="Ribéreau-Gayon">Régis Ribéreau-Gayon</name>
<name sortKey="Salmi, Louis Rachid" sort="Salmi, Louis Rachid" uniqKey="Salmi L" first="Louis-Rachid" last="Salmi">Louis-Rachid Salmi</name>
<name sortKey="Tellier, Eric" sort="Tellier, Eric" uniqKey="Tellier E" first="Eric" last="Tellier">Eric Tellier</name>
<name sortKey="Valdenaire, Guillaume" sort="Valdenaire, Guillaume" uniqKey="Valdenaire G" first="Guillaume" last="Valdenaire">Guillaume Valdenaire</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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